How To Go From A Front Developer To Full Stack Developer?

In today’s fast-paced world of software development, full stack developers are expected to juggle everything from setting up servers to designing front-end interfaces. While many developers enjoy building and shipping features, there’s one part of the job that often gets ignored or delayed: writing tests. If you’re someone who dreads writing tests, you’re not alone. But skipping them can lead to more bugs, slower development, and unhappy users.

The good news? Automated testing can make your life easier, especially when you know the right tools and techniques to use. Even better, many concepts of testing are now covered in modern full stack developer course in hyderabad, so you’re not left to figure it out all on your own.

This article is your friendly guide to comprehending automated testing without the jargon. We’ll talk about what it is, why it matters, and how you can do it effectively even if you hate it.

Why Testing Feels Like a Chore

Let’s be honest: writing tests can feel like busywork. When you’re in the middle of a creative coding session, the last thing you want is to stop and write tests for something that already “works.” But here’s the catch code that works today may break tomorrow, especially when you add new features or change how something works.

Most developers skip writing tests not because they’re lazy, but because:

  • It feels repetitive.
  • The value isn’t immediately clear.
  • They don’t know where to start.
  • The tools seem confusing.

If you relate to this, automated testing might be just what you need. It reduces the manual effort of checking your work and gives you more confidence in your code without slowing you down.

What Is Automated Testing?

Automated testing is what it sounds like: utilising software tools to automatically run tests on your code. Instead of manually checking if a button works or if a function returns the right value, your test scripts do it for you. The main benefits include:

  • Speed: Run hundreds of tests in seconds.
  • Accuracy: Catch bugs that you might miss manually.
  • Confidence: Know that your code works, even after changes.
  • Consistency: Run the same checks every time without forgetting steps.

There are different types of automated tests, each serving a specific purpose. Let’s break them down.

Types of Automated Tests Every Full Stack Dev Should Know

1. Unit Tests

These are the most basic kind of tests. A unit test checks if a single piece of code (like a function or method) works as expected. If you’re writing a function to calculate the price of items in a cart, a unit test can confirm the math is correct.

Tools to Use:

  • Jest (JavaScript)
  • Mocha/Chai (JavaScript)
  • JUnit (Java)

2. Integration Tests

These tests check how different parts of your application work together. If your front-end is sending data to your backend, and the backend is saving it to a database, an integration test makes sure the whole flow works smoothly.

Tools to Use:

  • Supertest (Node.js/Express)
  • Postman/Newman (for APIs)

3. End-to-End (E2E) Tests

These are full flow tests, where you simulate real user actions from start to finish. For example, logging into a website, adding an item to the cart, and checking out. These tests help ensure everything works in the real world.

Tools to Use:

  • Cypress
  • Selenium
  • Playwright

Best Practices to Make Testing Less Painful

1. Start Small

Don’t aim to write tests for everything at once. Pick one feature or one file. Write a couple of unit tests. Get the feel of how it works. The more you do it, the more natural it becomes.

2. Write Tests While You Code

Instead of finishing your code and then writing tests later (which often never happens), try writing them alongside your code. This practice is often referred to as “Test-Driven Development” (TDD), but even a lighter version can help you think through problems and catch bugs early.

3. Use Clear Naming

Name your tests clearly. If you can’t tell what a test does by reading its name, it’s too vague. Good test names help you understand what went wrong when something fails.

Example:
✅ shouldAddTwoNumbersCorrectly
❌ testFunction1

4. Automate Running Your Tests

Use tools like GitHub Actions or GitLab CI/CD pipelines to run your tests automatically every time you push code. This ensures bugs are caught early before they hit production.

5. Don’t Test Everything

Not all code needs to be tested. Focus on:

  • Core logic
  • Business-critical features
  • Functions with conditions or loops

Skip testing very simple one-line helpers or third-party libraries that are already well-tested.

Tools and Frameworks You’ll Love (Even If You Hate Testing)

Here are a few developer-friendly tools that make writing tests feel less painful:

Jest

Great for JavaScript projects, especially with React. Simple syntax and fast.

Cypress

Perfect for end-to-end browser testing. You can actually see the tests run, which feels more rewarding.

Playwright

Like Cypress but with broader browser support. It’s getting popular for E2E tests.

Vitest

A fast alternative to Jest for Vite-based projects. Developers love its speed and built-in support.

Testing Library

Helps test UIs in a way that reflects how users actually interact with them, which leads to better tests.

Real-World Example: Automating Tests for a Login Feature

Let’s say you’ve built a login page. Instead of manually testing it every time, here’s how you could automate it:

Unit Test:

  • Check if the password validation function works for different inputs.

Integration Test:

  • Check if the login form sends the right data to the server and receives a valid response.

End-to-End Test:

  • Simulate a user opening the login page, typing in their email and password, and clicking “Login” to see if they get redirected properly.

This way, the next time you change the login logic or UI, you’ll know right away if something breaks.

How to Make Testing Part of Your Workflow

  • Use a testing folder structure (/tests, /__tests__) to stay organized.
  • Add testing as part of your code reviews. If a feature has no tests, question why.
  • Schedule time each week to add or improve tests.
  • Learn by doing try adding tests to older parts of your project.

Remember, tests are not about perfection. They’re about making your life easier in the long run.

Conclusion: You Don’t Have to Love Testing to Benefit from It

If you’re a full stack developer who hates writing tests, you don’t have to change who you are. But you can make your job easier by learning to use the right testing tools. Automated testing can save you hours of frustration, catch bugs early, and help you ship faster with more confidence. It’s not about writing tests for everything just the parts that matter most.

Whether you’re self-taught or leveling up through a full stack developer course, learning how to test smarter (not harder) is a skill that will pay off every day in your development journey.

Contact Us:

Name: ExcelR – Full Stack Developer Course in Hyderabad

Address: Unispace Building, 4th-floor Plot No.47 48,49, 2, Street Number 1, Patrika Nagar, Madhapur, Hyderabad, Telangana 500081

Phone: 087924 83183

 

By admin